Nīnau pinepine ka hanauna kahiko o nā mea nānā aku inā he aniani a he aniani paha kā lākou, a hoʻomāʻewaʻewa i nā lens resin a mākou e ʻaʻahu ai i kēia mau lā.No ka mea, i ka wā i hui mua ai lākou me nā lens resin, ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana uhi o nā lens resin, a aia kekahi mau hemahema e like me ka ʻaʻahu ʻole a me ka maʻalahi o ka waiho ʻana i nā stains.Eia kekahi, nui nā mea hana a me nā mea kūʻai aku he backlog o nā aniani aniani e pono ke kūʻai aku, no laila ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hemahema o nā lens resin no kekahi manawa.
Loaʻa i nā lens aniani nā mea maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana a me ke kiʻekiʻe refractive index.Akā ʻo kona kaumaha a me ka palupalu i hoʻololi ʻia e nā lens resin.Me ka holomua o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, ʻo ka ʻenehana uhi i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka ʻoihana hana lens spectacle ua hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia he nui i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻike ʻana i nā lens resin.E hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻolauna pōkole i ka uhi ʻana o nā lens spectacle, i hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo pono i nā uhi o nā lens āu e ʻaʻahu ai a me kā lākou moʻolelo hoʻomohala.
Loaʻa iā mākou ʻekolu ʻano uhi ma nā lens, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka uhi pale ʻaʻahu, ka uhi anti-reflection, a me ka uhi anti-fouling.Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa.Ua ʻike maʻamau mākou he kala ʻole ke kala hope o nā lens resin a me nā aniani aniani, a ʻo nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele o kā mākou mau lens maʻamau i lawe ʻia e kēia mau papa.
Kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale lole
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā aniani aniani (ʻo ka mea nui o ke aniani ʻo ka silicon dioxide, kahi mea inorganic), maʻalahi ka ʻili o nā lens aniani i hana ʻia i nā mea kūlohelohe.ʻElua ʻano ʻala ma luna o ka ʻili o nā lens aniani i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma o ka nānā ʻana i ka microscope.Hana ʻia kekahi me ke one liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻiliʻili.ʻOiai he pāpaʻu a liʻiliʻi nā ʻōpala, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka mea nāna e hoʻohana, akā i ka wā e hōʻiliʻili ai ia mau ʻōpala i kekahi ʻano, ʻo ke ʻano o ka hoʻopuehu māmā ʻana i hana ʻia e nā ʻōpala e hoʻopilikia nui i ka ʻike o ka mea hoʻohana.Aia kekahi ʻōpala nui i hana ʻia e ka ʻiliʻili nui a i ʻole nā mea paʻakikī ʻē aʻe.He hohonu kēia ʻano ʻōpala a ʻoʻoleʻa ka ʻaoʻao.Inā aia ka ʻōpala i waenakonu o ka lens, pili ia i ka ʻike o ka mea hoʻohana.No laila, ua komo mai ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale lole.
ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale lole ua loaʻa pū kekahi mau hanauna o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.I ka wā mua, hoʻomaka ia i ka makahiki 1970.I kēlā manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻaʻahu ke aniani ma muli o kona paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, no laila, i mea e hana ai ka lens resin i ke kūpaʻa like ʻole, ua hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano o ka uhi ʻana., Hoʻopiliʻia kahi papa o nā mea quartz ma kaʻili o ka lens organik.Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wela o nā mea ʻelua, ua maʻalahi ka hāʻule ʻana o ka uhi a palupalu, a ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hopena pale ʻana.E ʻike ʻia kahi hanauna hou o ka ʻenehana i kēlā me kēia ʻumi makahiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a ʻo ka uhi pale ʻaʻahu i kēia manawa he papa kiʻiʻoniʻoni hui ʻia o ka matrix organik a me nā ʻāpana inorganic.Hoʻonui ka mea mua i ka paʻakikī o ke kiʻi paʻa paʻa, a hoʻonui ka hope i ka paʻakikī.ʻO ka hui kūpono o nā meaʻelua e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi.
Ka uhi ʻana i ka noʻonoʻo
ʻO nā lens a mākou e ʻaʻahu ai ua like ia me nā aniani palahalaha, a ʻo ka hanana māmā ma ka ʻili o nā aniani aniani e ʻike pū kekahi.I kekahi mau hihia kiko'ī, hiki i nā noʻonoʻo i hana ʻia e kā mākou mau lens ke hoʻopili ʻaʻole i ka mea hoʻohana wale nō akā i ke kanaka e nānā ana i ka mea hoʻohana, a i nā manawa koʻikoʻi, hiki i kēia hanana ke alakaʻi i nā hanana palekana nui.No laila, i mea e pale aku ai i ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e kēia hanana, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā kiʻi anti-reflection.
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pale anti-reflection i ka fluctuation a me ke keakea ʻana o ka mālamalama.No ka maʻalahi, ua uhi ʻia ke kiʻi anti-reflection ma ka ʻili o ka lens spectacle, i mea e hoʻopili ai ka mālamalama i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o mua a me hope o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a laila e hoʻopau i ka mālamalama i ʻike ʻia a loaʻa ka hopena o ka. kūʻē i ka noʻonoʻo.
Kiʻiʻoniʻoni anti-fouling
Ma hope o ka uhi ʻia ʻana o ka ʻili o ka lens me ka uhi anti-reflection, maʻalahi loa ka waiho ʻana i nā ʻili.ʻO kēia ka mea e hōʻemi nui ai i ka "anti-reflection ability" a me ka hiki ke ʻike o ka lens.ʻO ke kumu o kēia, he microporous ka hoʻolālā o ka pale anti-reflection, no laila e waiho maʻalahi kekahi lepo maikaʻi a me nā ʻaila hinu ma ka ʻili o ka lens.ʻO ka hoʻonā ʻana i kēia ʻano, ʻo ia ke uhi ʻana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ke kiʻi anti-reflection, a i ʻole e hōʻemi i ka hiki o ke kiʻi anti-reflection, pono e lahilahi ka mānoanoa anti-fouling o kēia papa.
Pono ka lens maikaʻi i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hana ʻia e kēia mau ʻāpana ʻekolu, a i mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hiki ke kūʻē i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, pono e hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻāpana he nui o nā kiʻi anti-reflection.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka mānoanoa o ka lole pale pale ʻo 3 ~ 5um, ʻo ka multilayer anti-reflection film e pili ana i 0.3 ~ 0.5um, a ʻo ka thinnest antifouling film ʻo 0.005um ~ 0.01um.ʻO ke kauoha o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni mai loko a hiki i waho ka pale pale pale, ka multi-layer anti-reflection coating a me ka anti-fouling film.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jun-08-2022